Did you know that there are chronic venous insufficiency stages, and that approximately 75% of adults suffer from some form of this condition? That's right, this is a progressive condition affecting the vessels that bring blood back to your chest. But, as it turns out, early-stage sufferers may not even know there's a problem!
In fact, the Clinical Etiology Anatomy Pathophysiology classification lists six distinct stages. They begin at C0, where you have no visible sign of vein disease. Next, at C1 you have noticeable spider veins. Progress to C2? Now, varicose veins emerge. By C3, you're worrying about edema. And if you get to C6? Well, at this point, you've got an active venous leg ulcer to address.
Now, all of that is really important information to understand. Especially if you've been delaying treating your spider veins. Do you hate how they look, but aren’t sure if there’s a good medical reason to get rid of them? If so, you NEED to read this blog post.
Why? Because, if left untreated, the vein problems you’re already experiencing will get worse. And they can lead to further medical complications. In fact, by the end of this post, we’re guessing you’ll be ready to talk vein treatment. But first, let's review three clear signs that pushing off your vein treatment is no longer an option.
Vein disease gets worse if left alone. So you should seek treatment in the early stages of vein disease. And, to help you do that, here are the different stops along the way to serious vein disease.
STAGE 1: You'll notice small red or blue veins under your skin. They may look like tree branches, and will be one millimeter or less in diameter. But, while they're small, they still mean your leg veins have leaky valves.
STAGE 2: Here come the varicose veins. They are larger, blue twisted veins that bulge under the surface of your skin. at this stage, you may also develop symptoms. These include heaviness, itching, pain, inflammation, or even a ruptured vein, which can lead to bleeding events.
VENOUS INSUFFICIENCY STAGES 3: Edema and lympheda become problems. Your legs and ankles swell from pooling blood in your lower leg. Your skin may feel tight. And it could take on a leathery appearance.
STAGE 4: Your skin changes colors. Usually, you'll notice rust colored skin, especially around your calves and ankles. Again, this change comes from pooling blood in your lower legs.
STAGE 5: You may develop wounds (leg ulcers). While they may form scars, they'll be difficult to heal.
STAGE 6: Your ulcers could bleed (Venous stasis ulcers). They could also leak pus or fluid. They may give off bad odors. And they'll leave skin feeling tender or even burning. These ulcers also increase yoru risk for skin infections or even amputations in extreme situations.
As we mentioned, there are stages of vein disease. And, as with all progressive conditions, early treatment is best. So here are the clear signs it's time to seek vein treatment.
Now we know how to spot the crucial moment to seek vein treatment, let's look at what happens if you don't.
If you ignore varicose veins in the early stages of vein disease, they won’t stay the way they are. And they certainly won’t get better! Instead, these bulging veins will get larger and more dangerous. (See the six stages of vein disease above.)
So…that’s the bad news. But here’s the good: we can stop this progression in its tracks with proper vein treatments.
And the earlier you seek treatment, the greater the variety of treatment options you’ll be offered ( all of which we’ll review in 3…2…1…
Depending on your disease progression, you may be eligible for one or more of the following treatments:
Another option our Houston vein specialists offer is radiofrequency vein ablation (RFA), typically used to treat varicose veins and other problems caused by venous insufficiency or reflux.
RFA is a minimally invasive procedure in which a catheter is inserted into an abnormal vein, heating the vein to close it permanently. Radiofrequency ablation requires only a local anesthetic, causes little or no pain, and leaves virtually no scar. The outpatient procedure takes less than an hour to perform and patients can resume normal activities immediately afterward.
Finally, there is ambulatory phlebectomy—a minimally invasive surgical procedure used to remove bulging varicose veins located just below the skin.
Phlebectomy is performed under local anesthesia. Several small incisions are made to extract your bulging varicose vein. Since we make small incisions, you won’t need stitches and scarring is minimal or even non-existent. We call this procedure “ambulatory” because you can walk immediately after we get done!
Before recommending any of our vein treatments, our vein specialists will perform a thorough exam and discuss all your available options. Together, we’ll decide on the best way to stop your progressive vein disease in its tracks! So make your appointment todaySo make your appointment todaySo make your appointment today!
Sources: Cleveland Clinic
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